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Churah
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Destination Dalhousie Destination Khajjiar Destination Bharmour Destination Pangi |
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Churah,
now
a sub-division, was one of the Wazarats of the erstwhile State regime. Churah
literally means four paths. In fact the headquarters Tissa, now Bhanjraru,
is a central place of Churah from where paths lead to all four directions
linking different places within the district and the adjoining state of
Jammu & Kashmir. Churah lies to the north of Chamba town and constitutes
another beautiful valley of Chamba district. Churah seems to have been open
to trade route from Jammu & Kashmir as it makes boundary with it. The
Indo-Greek silver coins found near Lachori village of Churah duly preserved
in Bhuri Singh Museum, Chamba prove that there must have been a trade route
through the valley. Churah
valley is endowed with various places of scenic beauty, religious and
historical places. Lack of proper communication Gadasru
Lake- This lake is situated on Gadarsu peak at a distance of 16 kms from
Tissa and at an altitude of 11,500 feet. The lake is circular and is
approximately half a mile in circumference. A temple dedicated to Goddess
Kali stands at a corner of the
lake. The approach to the lake is through difficult rocky terrain. This lake
is believed to have been discovered by a surveyor probably of the Geological
Survey of India, who after his compass instrument came to be known as
Compassi Babu which later corrupted to Kappassi Babu. This lake has become a
place of pilgrimage. Mahakali Dal- This dal
(lake) is situated at a height of 12,000 feet from the
sea level and lies at a place where the boundaries of parganas of Saho and
Gudial of Chamba tehsil and Changu of Churah tehsil meet. Surrounded by
meadows below mountain peaks, the lake presents a panoramic. Look to the
viewer. The lake is dedicated to Goddess Kali and perfect silence is
observed at the place. This lake is though smaller then Lama dal, is larger
than Khajjiar and Manimahesh lake. Mahal Nag dal- on Mahalvar dhar and Chamunda Devi Dal at Devi Kothi are the
other two beautiful lakes. Approaches being difficult, these lakes remain
less frequented by the people. Churah is
also known for many other temples of which Chamunda Devi temple at Devi
Kothi and Bhader Kali temple in Bhalei sub tehsil are more famous. Churah is
famous for different kothis built by the Rajas almost in each pargana. Some
kothis were built as rest places for the Rajas and their men on their visits
to the area. Kothis used as rest houses can be enlisted as Devi Kothi, Sei
Kothi, Thanei Kothi, Himgiri Kothi, ladan Kothi, and Sanooh Kothi. Kothis are
generally square in shape measuring 20 or 30 yards on each side with an
open courtyard in the centre. The buildings are to or three stories with
spacious rooms and verandahs. Some
kothis were designed as fortress and used as revenue collection centre and
as courts for administering justice, law and order. Such kothis are Bairagarh,
Tikrigarh, Begheigarh and Jassaurgarh etc. Churah is
also famous for its hydro-electric project Baira Siul. Nakrod is the
dam-site of the project and power-house is located at Surgani. |
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